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Zaijieshan Formation

Zaijieshan Fm


Period: 
Devonian

Age Interval: 
D31—D32 (55, 57), Frasnian and partly possible Famennian of Late Devonian.


Province: 
Yunnan

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Yutade Village of Huaning County, Yuxi Shi (103o 08'E, 24o 16 'N), Yunnan Province. It was named by Fang Rensang in 1974, and published in Yunnan Regional Stratigraphical Scale in 1978.


Lithology and Thickness

Dolomite and limestone. The Formation can be roughly subdivided into two parts. Lower part is characterized by grayish thick-bedded to massive fine crystalline dolomite with thin to medium bedded bioclastic limestone, oncolite and dolomitic limestone, containing corals, stromatoporoids and brachiopods, 156.5 m thick. Upper part, 85.5 m thick, consists of thin to medium micritic limestone and laminated limestone intercalated with few stromatoporoid limestone, oncolite and dolomite in the upper


Lithology Pattern: 
Dolomitic limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

It rests conformably on the underlying Frasnian Itate Fm at Jianshui-Panxi, and on the Givetian Qujing Fm at Chaotong.

Upper contact

Disconformable contact with the overlying Yanshiling Fm of Visean Stage of Carboniferous based on the appearance of basal breccia limestone. Regional chart also shows that it is locally overlain by Tangbagou Fm (Chaotong section) and Jiusi Fm (Jianshui-Panxi)

Regional extent

The Formation is widely distributed at Kunming, Qujing, Yilian, Songmin, Xuanwei, Xundian of eastern Yunnan.

The Zaijieshan Formation is partially laterally equivalent of the Zaige Fm, which is also characterized by dolostones in the upper Devonian.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

The Formation contains stromatoporoids Amphipora sp., Actinostroma sp., Clathrodictyon sp. Stromatoporella sp., Stachyodes sp., Stromatopora sp. Corals Grypophyllum sp., Mictophyllum intermedium, Disphyllum sp., Thamonopora sp., Cladopora sp., and few brachiopods Cyrtospirifer sp.? Desqumatia sp,


Age 

Frasnian and partly possible Famennian of Late Devonian (although regional chart implies it locally spans most of Fammenian)

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Frasnian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.5

    Beginning date (Ma): 
375.00

    Ending stage: 
Famennian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.9

    Ending date (Ma):  
360.48

Depositional setting

The lithology and fossils indicate a back-reef lagoon environment on the restricted carbonate platform.


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

(Xian Shiyuan)